1. Waikawa
vitriol
tātai rāpoi H2SO4, he tae, parauri ranei te wai hinuhinu, he kaha te waikura kaha, he tino mimiti te miihini, he nui te wera o te wera ki roto i te wai, me tapiri te waikawa ki te wai ka diluted, kaore e taea te kawe atu, whakamahia. hei waikano waikawa, waikano reo waikawa, waikano chrome waikawa hei awhina tae, hei taonga whakangao huruhuru.
Waikawa acetic
tātai rāpoi ngota CH3COOH, poto mo te HAC, waikano hongi whakapouri kore tae, ira mīti 14 nga nekehanga, pirau, ka wera te kiri, ka whakamahia hei waikano waikawa pati waikawa ngoikore, waikano reo waikawa, kaiawhina waikano whakahiato kore
Te waikawa Formic
Te tātai rāpoi HCOOH, he wai hongi whakariri, he whakaheke, he tino pirau, he ngawari ki te whakatio i te rangi makariri, ka taea te wera i te mamaoa waikawa formic, paitini, whakamahia hei waikano waikawa, waikano reo waikawa hei awhina tae.
Waikawa Oxalic
Ko te tauira molecular H2C2O4.2H2O, te karaihe ma, ka taea te wehewehe ki te paura ma i roto i te hau maroke, te waikawa kaha, te paitini, te ngawari ki te pirau me te waikura, paku wairewa i roto i te wai matao, ngawari ki te wai wera, waiwaro me te etera, whakamahia hei horoi. stains waikura rino.
waikawa Oleic
tātai rāpoi C17H33COOH, te ingoa pūtaiao waikawa octaenoic, te waikawa oleic ahumahi te nuinga o te tipu me te waikawa kararehe, mama ake i te wai maramara wai hinuhinu, ka taea te whakamaroke ki nga tioata rite-ngira i te wa e whakamahana ana, ko te rewa kei te tata ki te 14 nga nekehanga, whakamahia hei hanga waikawa oleic. hopi me te kaihoko whakaheke.
Te waikawa tannic
tātai rāpoi C14H10O9, ahumahi paura waikawa tannic ihirangi 65% -85%, wai te tikanga kei roto 30% -35%, paura kōwhai kōwhai marama amorphous marama paura ranei, āta pango i roto i te rangi, waikawa tannic wai he pouri parauri matotoru wai, te Ko te kukū he 20-22 nga nekehanga Kia roa te wa e pa ana ki te hau ki te pirau, Ka whakaputa i te parapara parauri marama, ka whakarewahia i roto i te wai wera, ka kore e rewa i te wai makariri, ka tuwhaina te tartar ka whakamahia hei waikano waikawa pati waikawa ngoikore, te tae o te tae nairona. kaihoko whakatika.
2. Waikawa
konutai waihā (te houra wai)
tātai rāpoi NaOH, te konutai waikawa te ihirangi totoka 95-99.5%, te wai 30-45%, te konutai waikawa totoka he ma, he ngawari ki te whakaheke, ka whakarewahia i roto i te wai tuku wera nui, tino pirau, ka pakaru nga muka kararehe, ka wera nui te kiri, he ngawari ki te tango aunoa i te waro hauhaa i te hau ki roto i te konutai warowaiha, me pi te ipu, Ka whakamahia hei whakarewa mo te whakaheke i nga tae me te horoi hei tango i te tae i muri i te tae nui.
konutai pākawa waro (te houra pungarehu)
Ko te tātai rāpoi Na2CO3, ko te konutai waro warowaiwai he paura tae, he kirikiri pai ranei, ka mimiti i te wai me te waro hauhā i te rangi, ka pupuhi me te hanga i te konutai bicarbonate, ka whakarewahia ki te wai, ko te konutai waro warowaiwai wai he waahanga wai, e whitu nga wahanga wai, tekau nga wahanga wai e toru. .Ka whakamahia hei awhina horoi wūru, tae tika, miro tae waikano puia me te awhina tae muka viscose, hei kaiwhakatika i te waikano tauhohenga, te kaiwhakatuma waro waro.
Te haukinia haukinia (wai haukinia)
Te tātai rāpoi NH4OH, he wai maramara, he kowhai paku ranei, he haunga kino, he tangi te tangata, me mau ki roto i te ipu hiri, he ngawari te pirau ki roto i te haukini ina wera, he ngawari te pakaru o te rōrahi o te ipu, kia tupato kei pakaru. kia whakamahana te ipu haukinia, kia whakamahana ranei te ra.Ka whakamahia hei kaiawhina horoi, hei kai whakakore i muri i te tae ki nga waikano whakahiato waikawa.
Triethanolamine
Te tātai rāpoi N(OH2CH2OH)3, te wai kakare he tae, he kakara haukinia, he kowhai ngawari ina pa ana ki te hau, he hygrhygability, he wairewa i roto i te wai, he pirau ki te parahi me te konumohe, ka whakamahia hei kaipatu mo te urea aldehyde, cyanaldehyde resin te tohanga tuatahi.
hauwai peroxide
Te tātai rāpoi H2O2, te wairewa wai ahumahi kei roto te 30-40%, he wai whakakino he kowhai, he kowhai marama ranei, he ngawari ki te pirau hāora, mena he iti te waikawa i roto i te otinga, he pai tonu te otinga, no reira he iti te waikawa acetic. te waikawa phosphoric ranei i roto i nga kaihanga hua, penei i te taapiri i te haukini, i etahi atu kawakore ranei ki te otinga, ka tere te hāora, he kaha te kaha o te waikura, Ka taea e te otinga kukū te mamae o te kiri, no te mea kei te rongoa i roto i te waahi pouri pouri, karohia te ra tika, whakamahia hei hātea.
konutai dichromate
tātai rāpoi Na2Cr7O7.2H2O, konutai bichromate ihirangi e pā ana ki 98%, kanapa karaihe karaka-whero, ko te kaihoko oxidizing, waikawa i te wera nui tuku hāora, ngāwari ki te haukū, whero, paitini, kia whakanohoia ki roto i te ipu hiri, whakamahia hei he waikano waikano reo waikawa, he waikano whanariki i muri i te tae o te kaiwaiwai.
Te pāhare pāporo bichromate
Ko te tātai rāpoi K2Cr2O7, he karaihe whero karaka, he kai whakahaora, ehara i te mea ngawari ki te whakaheke, ki te paitini, me penapena ki roto i te ipu hiri, hei whakakikorua mo nga waikano reo waikawa.
Te pāhare pāporo
Ko te tātai rāpoi KMnO4, he kowhatu konukaru papura, he kiripiri acicular ranei, he kaha ki te oxidizing agent, me penapena ki roto i te ipu kati, hei whakamahi mo te maimoatanga wūru whakaheke.
konutai perborate
tātai rāpoi NaBO3.4H2O, konutai perborate ihirangi 96%, ma kirikiriata kirikiri paura ranei, a ka maroke pūmautanga rangi matao, a ka wera, me te makuku hau pirau o te hāora, makuku he ngāwari ki te whakahiato pirau, kia rongoa i roto i te ipu hiri, ka whakamahia hei kaiwhakaora i muri i te tae o te muka viscose ki te waikano sulfide.
konutai hypochlorite
Te tātai rāpoi NaClO, he tino pahekeheke koma kowhai totoka, he wairewa ki te wai, ko te taonga he wairewa wai kawakore, he kore tae ki te paku kowhai, he kakara reka, he kino ki nga konganuku, na te miro, nga hua wūru te whakangi me te wūru tirengi te kai whakaoti aukati.
4. Whakawhitiwhiti
Korewharewha mā te māngai VBL
Ko te momo Stilbene triazine, no te waikano tika anionic, he rite tonu tana mahi tae ki te tae tika, ka taea te whakamahi i te tote, te paura konutai ki te whakatairanga i te tae, te tae puhoi me te kaitaumata, te paura kowhai marama, he puru puru te tae, he 80 nga wa ka rewa. te nui o te wai ngohengohe, te wai rewa kia paku kawakore, reo ranei, waikano pati ki te reo, paku kawakore ranei PH 8-9 te mea tino pai, te aukati waikawa ki te PH 6, te aukati ki te PH 11, te aukati ki te wai pakeke 300ppm, kaore he ātete ki nga katote whakarewa penei i te parahi me te rino, ka taea te konatunatua ki nga waikano anionic me te kore-katote, nga waikano anionic tika me te waikawa, engari kaua e whakamahia ki nga waikano cationic, surfactants cationic me te kapia waihanga tinana tuatahi i roto i te pati kotahi, e tika ana mo nga hua cellulose ma, marama-tae ranei, me tika te nui, Ka heke te ma ma, ka kowhai ranei, a he mea tika kia kaua e neke atu i te 0.4% mo nga muka cellulose.
Korewharewha mā te māngai VBU
Ko te momo Styrene triazine, te paura kowhai marama, te tae he puru marama papura, he wairewa ki te wai, anionic, waikawa parenga ki te PH2-3, parenga alkali ki te PH10, ka taea te whakamahi me te anionic, non-ionic surfactants, cationic dyes, synthetic resin initial pati, engari e kore e taea te whakamahi ki te waikano cationic me tāpiritanga cationic i roto i te pati kotahi, e tika ana mo te muka cellulosic whitening, Bleaching i roto i te kapia whakaoti me te hanganga waikawa i roto i te pati kotahi.
Korewharewha mā te māngai DT
Benzoxazole pärönaki, kaha o kaha waikawa me te kawakore, wairewa i roto i te waihā, te tae he cyan papura, kūpapa kore-ionizing marara whakaehunga ma kōwhai, ka taea te konatunatua ki te wai i roto i tetahi ohanga, no te mea kei te whakamahia te waipiro polyvinyl i roto i nga hua whakaehunga hei whakamarumaru. colloid, me te condensates me nga momo tai, no reira he pai ki te whakamahi i roto i te pati kupapa, paku waikawa ranei.DT whakaehunga kua konatunatua ki te dispersant N0.5% ranei pera, i roto i te rokiroki kei te whakatau āhuatanga, ka whakamahia kia tino konatunatua ki te whakarite i te kukū, ka taea te whakamahi mo te polyester, nairona me ētahi atu muka me te papanga hanumi bleaching, i muri i 140-160 nekehanga, 2 meneti o te maimoatanga pāmahana tiketike i roto i te tikanga ki te tino tākaro i te tūranga o te whitening.
Korewharewha mā te māngai WG
Ko te paura kowhai, he puru matomato te tae, he koretake te wairewa wai, he haupapa anionic, he parenga waikawa, he parenga wai pakeke, he rino me te parahi he paanga ki te ma, ka memeha noa ka whakamahia, kaore i te ngawari ki te penapena i te otinga, whakamahia mo te huruhuru me te nylon whitening.
Korekorero ma te BCD
Ko te Pyrazoline, te paura kowhai marama, te paku papura papura, he kore e rewa i roto i te wai, ka taea te marara ki te wai, te whakatārewa pumau, ka taea hoki te rewa ki te ethanol, dimethylformamide, ethylene glycol, ether, me etahi atu, kore-katote, tona otinga wai 1% he tata kore noa, whakamahia mo te maama kiriaku ma me te kanapa muka marama.
5. Reductant
Konutai sulfide (alkali sulfide)
tātai rāpoi Na2S.9H2O, ihirangi konutai sulfide 60%, poraka whero kōwhai, karaka ranei, he kakara hua manu pirau, ngawari ki te mimiti i te makuku i roto i te rangi me te oxidize ki te konutai thiosulfate, te wairewa i roto i te wai he kaha kawakore, pirau ki te parahi, whakamahia hei oxidizing. waikano whakarewa.
Te paura inihua (konutai hyposulfite)
tātai rāpoi Na2S2O4, ihirangi paura inihua ahumahi 85-95%, karekau he wai karaihe mo te karaihe pai ma;He kawa te reka o te paura keke;A ape i te makuku, te wera, te puaretanga ranei ki te hau, hei aukati i te waikura me etahi atu paanga o te kore, kia rongoa ki roto i te ipu hiri, te makuku-tohu, te wera-wera, te paheketanga anti-oxidation;He kaha whakaheke kaha, ka wera te wai;Ka whakamahia hei tihorea mo nga papanga tae me te kaihoko mo te tango i nga tae maanu i muri i te tae polyester.
Te paura makawe hina
He ranunga o te 60% te paura inihua me te 40% te konutai pyrophosphate, te paura ma, ki te rongoa i roto i te ipu hiri, te wera, te makuku, te waikura me te paheketanga, he ngawari ki te tahu, ki te pahū ranei i muri i te wera, he kaihoko whakaheke, he kaha te pupuhi. pānga, whakamahia ki te huruhuru bleached, hiraka me te aha.
Te paura Glyph (paraka glyph, konutai bisulfate formaldehyde)
tātai rāpoi NaHSO2.CH2O.2H2O, ihirangi paura ma 98%, paura tioata ma poraka ranei, ki te rongoa i roto i te ipu hiri, wera, makuku-tohu, mo te huruhuru shrinkage maimoatanga whakaiti kaihoko, ahumahi tā miro i roto i te tukunga o te tā tā. te kaihoko whakaheke, te waikano hei tango i te papanga.
konutai bisulfite
tātai rāpoi rāpoi NaHSO3, paura tioata ma, paura tioata ranei, kakara o te whanariki hauhā, whakarewa i roto i te wai, ngoikore te wairewa wai kawakore, ngawari ki te whakakore, kua waikura ki te hau, ki te rongoa i roto i te ipu hiri, whakamahia hei kaihoko matū papanga huruhuru, māngai whakaheke wūru.
konutai pūngāwhāwhā
Te tātai rāpoi Na2SO3, he wairewa i roto i te wai, he ngawari ki te oxidized e te hau pūkawa ngāwha, ngāwari ki te ngaro wai ki te hei ma tioata tioata, rongoa i roto i te ipu hiri, whakamahia hei māngai tautuhinga matū papanga huruhuru me te māngai whakahekenga huruhuru.
6. Tote
konutai pūhaumāota (te tote tepu)
Te tātai rāpoi NaCl, tioata ma, deliquecent, whakamahia hei whakatere mo te tika, puia, tauhohenga, whakaheke waikano, me te whakahou mo te whakawhiti katote i roto i te whakamarumaru wai.
konutai acetate
tātai rāpoi CH3COONa.3H2O, konutai konutai acetate kei roto e toru nga wai tioata mo te 60% konutai acetate, he rewa i roto i te wai, he ngawari ki te huarere i te rangi, konutai konutai acetate hei paura ma, ka whakamahia hei neutralizer i muri i te tae o nga tae matatini waikawa;Ko te kiriaku tae-waikano katoona he parepare hei whakapumau i te uara PH.
Te pūkawa pūkawa
Ko te tātai rāpoi CuSO4.5H2O, kei roto te wai tioata e 5 he karaihe puru pouri, kaore he wai tioata he paura puru marama, he paitini, he wairewa i roto i te wai, ka whakamahia hei kaiwhakatikatika i muri i te tae o te tae tote parahi tika.
Haukinia pūkawa ngāwha
tātai rāpoi (NH4)2SO4, kiripiri iti ma, moroiti-kowhai ranei, whakamahia hei waikano waikawa pati waikawa ngoikore, waikano waikawa pati kupapa, waikano waikano whakahiato kūpapa, Urea aldehyde, cyanaldehyde resin whakakōkī.
Te haukinia acetate
Te tātai rāpoi ngota CH3COONH4, te karaihe ma, te paraka tioata ranei, he ngawari ki te whakaheke, he paku kakara, he ngawari te rewa ki te wai, he tauhohenga waikawa te wairewa wai, he waiariki te waiariki ki te waikawa acetic me te haukini, te tikanga ki te waikawa acettic me te wairewa haukini, whakamahia hei waikawa pati waikawa ngoikore. awhina tae.
konutai hexametaphosphate
Ko te tātai rāpoi (NaPO3)6, he tawerewere maramara, he kirikiri ma, he ngawari te whakakore, ka whakamakuku i te hau, ka whakamakuku ki te disodium phosphate, ka whakamahia hei maatete whakamahana wai.
haukinia pūhaumāota
Te tātai rāpoi NH4Cl, te whātioatanga whakawātea ma, te waiariki whāngai ki roto ki te NH3 me te HCl, ka whakamahia hei whakakōkī mō te whakaoti kapia.
konupora pūhaumāota
Ko te tātai rāpoi MgCl2.6H2O, he kiriata monoclinic deliquable ma, he wairewa i roto i te wai, whakamahia hei whakakorikori mo te whakaoti kapia.
Konutai pyrophosphate tātai rāpoi Na4P4O7.10H2O, tioata monoclinic, rewa ki te wai, kohuatia ki te disodium hydrogen phosphate, he kawakore te wairewa wai.Ka whakamahia hei whakapumau mo te hauwai peroxide bleaching.
Tartarite (potassium tartrate)
Te tātai rāpoi K(SbO)C4H4O6.1/2H2O, te ihirangi pāhare pāporo 98%, te karaehe maramara maramara, te paura kirikiri ma ranei, he paitini, ka rangi, ka whakarewahia ki te wai, he waikawa paku te wairewa wai, me mau ki roto. he ipu kua oti te hiri kia kore e pakaru, ka honoa ki te waikawa tannic hei waikano waikawa pati waikawa ngoikore, te waikano whakahiato te tae nairona hei kai whakarite tae.
konutai pūkawa ngāwha
tātai rāpoi Na2SO4, te taonga ki te tekau maataata wai tioata konutai pūkawa ngāwha (maramatia whātioatanga ki te poraka ngira ranei) me te parakaingaki konutai pūkawa ngāwha (paura ma), te kakara, te tote me te kawa, wairewa i roto i te wai, whakamahia rite tae tika, whanariki waikano, reactive nga waikano, te kaihoko whakatairanga waikano VAT, te kaihoko tae puhoi o nga waikano waikawa, te waikano wai hopii horoi horoi huruhuru katahi.
7.Abluent
Hopi Mercerizing
Ko te ranunga o te waikawa ngako konutai tote C17H35COONa me C17H33COONa, surfactant anionic, pai decontamination me te whakaemulsification pānga, e kore e ātete ki te wai mārō, ngāwari hydrolysis o wairewa wai.
601 Te tātai rāpoi hopi CnH2n+1SO3Na, ko te tau toharite o nga ngota waro he 16, te waikura anionika, he wai parauri kowhai marama, he ngawari te whakarewa ki te wai, mo te alkyl sodium sulfonate (AS) 25%, konutai pūhaumāota 5%, wai 70%, 1 % wairewa wai uara PH ko te 7-9, te kaha aukati, te waikawa, te kawakore, te parenga wai pakeke.
Hopi ahumahi
Te surfactant anionic, te paura beige, ngawari te whakarewa ki te wai, kei roto te konutai konutai benzene sulfonate (AAS) 30%, konutai pūkawa ngāwha 68%, wai 2%, 1% o te wairewa wai uara PH o 7-9, horoi, kătahi, whakaemulsification me etahi atu taonga he tino pai, he waikawa, he alkali, he wai pakeke, he kaha te aukati makuku, engari he ngoikore te kaha ki te aukati i te paru i roto i te adhesion.Ka taea te whakapai ake me te iti o te carboxymethyl cellulose.
Kaipupuri horoi LS (Maihini horoi MA)
Fatty amide p-methoxybenzenesulfonate konutai, anion surfactant, paura parauri, ngawari ki te wai, 1% te wairewa wai he kupapa, ahakoa i horoia ki te wai ngawari, ki te wai pakeke ranei, he pai tona urunga, he pai te mahi whakamohoatanga, me te whakaemulsification, te whakahoatanga, te waikawa. , te kawakore, te wai pakeke.
209 Kaihoroi
N, N-fatty acyl methyl taurine konutai, anion surfactant, he kūpapa te otinga, he kowhai kowhai kowhai wai, he ngawari te wairewa i roto i te wai, 1% wairewa wai uara PH o 7.2-8, kei roto i te 20% o te horoi i nga mea kaha, te horoi, te whakaōritenga, te kuhu me te kaha whakaehunga he pai, he waikawa, he kawakore, he parenga wai pakeke.
Whakapaipai 105 (Whakapaipai R5)
He ranunga o te polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether 24%, polyoxyethylene phenyl alkyl phenol ether 10-12%, te hinu kokonati alkyl alkyl amide 24% me te wai 40%, non-ionic surfactant, te wai parauri marama, te waahanga kaha 60%, ngawari te whakarewa i roto i te wai, 1% wairewa wai uara PH tata ki te 9, me te makuku, te kuhu, te emulsification, te diffusion, te hukahuka, te whakaheke me etahi atu taonga.
Ramibon A (613 hopi horoi)
Fatty acyl amino acid konutai, fatty acid chloride me te pūmua hydrolytic hua, surfactants anionic, mo te wai parauri matotoru, te wāhanga whai hua whānui ko 40%, ngāwari wairewa i roto i te wai, 1% wairewa wai uara PH o e pā ana ki 8, waikawa amino kakara, ātete alkali, ātete wai mārō, kahore ātete waikawa, whakamahia rite te māngai horoi me te emulsifier, mana degreasing rawakore, mahi hoki waikano tika, vulcanized tae homogenizer.
Kaihoroi JU
Ethylene oxide imidazole derivatives, surfactants kore-ionic, he pai te makuku, te marara, te whakaemulsifying me etahi atu paanga, e tika ana mo te horoi i te iti o te pāmahana 30-50 nga nekehanga, te kowhai marama kowhai wai maramara, 1% te uara PH wai 5-6, te aukati wai pakeke , te ātete alkali, te ātete waikawa, te pai o te horoi me te makuku, me te whakamaaramatanga, te whakaemulsification, te whakamohoatanga o te taumata, Ka taea te konatunatua ki nga momo haumanu me nga waikano, a he maha nga wa e whakamahia ana mo te horoi i nga papanga wūru me te maimoatanga o mua i te tae o te kiriaku, ka taea kia taurite te tae o nga waikano cationic.
Wā tuku: Hūrae-01-2024